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Thousands of cancer cases could be prevented with more breast removal surgeries
Thousands of cancer cases could potentially be prevented if more women were offered breast removal surgery, according to a study.
A mastectomy is offered to some people who already have breast cancer, but research suggests about 6,500 cases could be prevented each year if more preventative procedures were done. Risk-reducing mastectomies (RRM) are currently only an option for women with the BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2 genes.
But the study says people with other genes - including ATM, CHEK2, RAD51C, RAD51D - might benefit if they also have other high-risk factors. These include family history of the disease, whether they breast fed, mammogram density and the number of children they've had.
Researchers suggest that if all women 30 to 55 with a risk of 35% or more could be identified - and they all then had RRM - an estimated 6,538 cases could be prevented each year. That equates to about 11% of the 59,000 UK women diagnosed annually.
The economic evaluation by Queen Mary University of London and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) said it would be a cost effective strategy. It added that women carrying one of the other genes linked to breast cancer could potentially be found by "cascade testing.
Amir Nisi
Creative and experienced content writer with 6+ years of experience lazy to create unique content strategy for News5 to turn website visitors into customers.
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