The Microbiology Study Brief is intended as a quick reference guide to fundamental concepts and processes related to the study of microbes and microorganisms. Ideal for students enrolled in an introduction to microbiology course as well as lifelong learners interested in advanced science topics. This Study Brief focuses on specific concepts related to the study of microbiology. This title provides a more in-depth treatment of concepts introduced in our Biology and Cell Biology Study Briefs. The introduction to this Study Brief defines microbiology, identifies particular fields of specialization, and provides a short history that includes major contributors and contributions. An overview of microscopes and microscopy is included. Topics covered include: Prokaryotic cells (achaea and bacteria); gram-negative versus gram-positive bacterial characteristics; eukaryotes (algae, fungi, helminthes, lichens, protozoa and slime molds); viruses, prions and viroids; microbial metabolism; microbial genetics; recombinant DNA and biotechnology; and epidemiology. Some useful online resources for further reference and investigation are provided.   Study Briefs are concise and visual academic outlines that help students and professionals master key concepts quickly and accurately. Don’t spend your valuable time researching on multiple websites, paging through books or investigating reference sources. Our experts have done the research for you! Compiled in one convenient guide, you will find up-to-date and reliable sources presented in a visual and easy to follow format for everyday use. Choose from our ever-growing library of need-to-know topics in the following subject categories: Business, Math, Reference, Science, Language, History and Technology!