Science & Nature - Books

Cocoa and Coffee Fermentations

Science & Nature

This is the first book to focus on the scientific principles underlying the fermentation processes of cocoa and coffee beans and their impact on product quality and safety. The text compiles the knowledge from the different disciplines involved in fermentation, including botany, chemistry, microbiology, biochemistry, food science, and sensory science. The chapters discuss the botanics of the beans; fermentation methods; the microbiology of fermentation; the biochemistry and physiology of fermentation; the impacts of fermentation on bean flavor, quality, and safety; chocolate and coffee derived from the beans; and the processing of waste materials.

The Alphabet of Science

Science & Nature

The Alphabet of Science is a playful, illustrated journey through the lives and discoveries of the world’s great scientific thinkers, from Avogadro to Zernike. Each letter of the alphabet introduces a pioneering mind, paired with a witty, accessible verse and a richly detailed vintage-style illustration. Designed to delight curious readers of all ages, the book blends humor, history, and science into an inviting celebration of human curiosity. Whether you’re a lifelong learner, a young scientist in the making, or simply someone who enjoys clever wordplay and beautiful art, The Alphabet of Science turns learning into a joyful exploration.

Kroniki Anunnaki

Science & Nature

Uzupełnienie przełomowego cyklu Kroniki Ziemi.Pierwsze ziemskie cywilizacje stworzyli Anunnaki – bogowie, którzy przybyli z kosmosu i zmodyfikowali genetycznie ludzką rasę!Czy Stary Testament i inne starożytne pisma Sumeru, Babilonu, Egiptu i Grecji opisują rzeczywiste, historyczne wydarzenia?Zecharia Sitchin, najsłynniejszy obok Ericha von Dänikena kontrowersyjny badacz prehistorii, uwierzył w słowa naszych najdawniejszych przodków i wykazał, że tworzą one spójną relację o prawdziwym pochodzeniu ludzkości.Na podstawie wieloletnich badań tekstów sumeryjskich i akadyjskich Sitchin wysunął hipotezę – potwierdzoną w 2016 roku przez badaczy z California Institute of Technology – że w Układzie Słonecznym jest jeszcze jedna planeta, Nibiru, która okrąża Słońce co 15 000 – 20 000 lat. Jej mieszkańcy – Anunnaki – odwiedzali Ziemię w czasach prehistorycznych i manipulacjami genetycznymi udoskonalili człowieka pierwotnego, a później przekazali ludziom swoją wiedzę i technologie, stymulując rozwój cywilizacji.W Kronikach Ziemi, które wzbudziły równie wiele kontrowersji, co zainteresowania, Sitchin opisał rozwój ludzkości po przybyciu Anunnaki.W Kronikach Anunnaki bratanica Zecharii Sitchina zebrała jego niepublikowane wcześniej listy, artykuły i zapisy wykładów, tworząc w połączeniu z konkretnymi fragmentami Kronik Ziemi spójne podsumowanie teorii wielkiego badacza prehistorii.Dodatkowo zamieściła nieznane dotąd wyniki badań Sitchina, dotyczące odpowiedzi na niewyjaśnione do dziś pytania: Czy Sumerowie mieli urządzenia grawitacyjne pozwalające podnosić ogromne bloki i układać z niezwykłą precyzją? Czy znali bioinżynierię i mikroczipy? Skąd wiedzieli o istnieniu planet krążących wokół Słońca? Skąd znali kolor i wielkość najdalszych planet?ZECHARIA SITCHIN – wybitny amerykański orientalista i biblista, podróżnik znany z rozległej wiedzy i błyskotliwego poczucia humoru, dziennikarz i światowej sławy pisarz. Wychował się w Palestynie, gdzie poznał współczesny i starożytny język hebrajski, inne języki semickie i europejskie, Stary Testament, a także historię i archeologię Bliskiego Wschodu. Kroniki Ziemi, dzieło jego życia, zostały przetłumaczone na ponad 20 języków.

O Livro dos Humanos

Science & Nature

O que torna o ser humano tão diferente das outras espécies? O ser humano gosta de pensar que é excecional, mas haverá alguma coisa realmente especial que nos diferencie dos outros animais? Somos o ramo mais pequeno da árvore genealógica que abrange quatro mil milhões de anos, muitas voltas e reviravoltas e mil milhões de espécies. Todos estes organismos têm a sua raiz na mesma origem, com um código comum que sintetiza a nossa existência. Este paradoxo – que a nossa biologia é indistinta de toda a restante vida – está no âmago de quem somos.

Rhinoceros Giants

Science & Nature

Written for everyone fascinated by the huge beasts that once roamed the earth, this book introduces the giant hornless rhinoceros, Indricotherium. These massive animals inhabited Asia and Eurasia for more than 14 million years, about 37 to 23 million years ago. They had skulls 6 feet long, stood 22 feet high at the shoulder, and were twice as heavy as the largest elephant ever recorded, tipping the scales at 44,100 pounds. Fortunately, the big brutes were vegetarians. Donald R. Prothero tells their story, from their discovery just a century ago to the latest research on how they lived and died.

L'animal féministe : Genre, consentement, pouvoir... 13 spécialistes racontent la puissance des f...

Science & Nature

Saviez-vous que certaines lézardes s’accouplent entre femelles et se reproduisent sans mâle ? Que le poisson-clown peut, après avoir changé de sexe, devenir une femelle dominante ? Que les grenouilles rousses simulent la mort pour esquiver les mâles trop insistants ? Et que les éléphantes d’Asie savent reconnaître la détresse de leurs congénères éplorées et les réconforter ?Partage des tâches, indépendance, solidarité dans l’adversité, pouvoir et monarchie au féminin, liberté sexuelle… Pour se faire respecter des mâles, défendre leur vie et celle de leurs petits, les femelles ont inventé des stratégies stupéfiantes que la science découvre peu à peu, et qui parfois peuvent nous inspirer...Après L’Animal médecin et L’Animal parent, treize spécialistes des intelligences animales nous racontent dans ce nouveau livre coordonné par Yolaine de La Bigne la puissance inouïe de ces dames hyènes, gorilles, juments, insectes ou oiseaux qui décident de leur vie.Ont contribué à cet ouvrage : Loïc Bollache, Dalila Bovet, Florence Brunois- Pasina, Bruno Corbara, Fabienne Delfour, Cécile Gilbert-Kawano, Nicolas Gilsoul, Farah Kesri, Nicolas Lainé, François Lasserre, Gérard Leboucher, Raymond Nowak et Cédric Sueur.Journaliste de presse écrite et radio, autrice et conférencière, YOLAINE DE LA BIGNE se consacre aujourd’hui au sujet des intelligences animales à travers son association L’Animal et l’homme, et ses deux événements annuels : les Rencontres des intelligences animales, au château de La Bourbansais, en Bretagne, et la Journée mondiale des intelligences animales, à la Cité des sciences et de l’industrie.

Soil and Human Health

Science & Nature

The intersection of soil health and human vitality is a critical yet overlooked aspect of global wellbeing. Soil and Human Health: Food as Medicine examines the soil-human health nexus, offering a comprehensive synthesis of research and insights that highlight the connections between soil processes, food systems, and human health.The book explores key topics such as the One Health initiative, the role of soil processes in shaping human health outcomes, the microbiome’s influence on health modulation, and the economic and cultural factors affecting food systems and consumption patterns. Case studies further illuminate the topic, providing real-world examples of how food systems impact human health across diverse contexts.This book in the Advances in Soil Sciences series is an essential resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to advance the conversation on soil health, food systems, and their critical role in supporting human vitality.

Emerging Technologies in Yield Optimization and Production of Biomass Feedstock

Science & Nature

Emerging Technologies in Yield Optimization and Production of Biomass Feedstock offers a comprehensive evaluation of biomass feedstock, exploring its diverse productions and the challenges of enhancing transformation efficiency in bioenergy species. The book explores the challenges of bioenergy through case studies, covering various stages: cultivation, harvesting, pre-processing, conversion, and utilization. In each stage, the book explains how to maximize efficiency in yield optimization and production of biomass feedstock using innovative solutions to ensure economic benefits and environmental sustainability. It discusses the molecular farming approach, emphasizing the importance of improving transformation efficiency in bioenergy species.The book then reviews species like algae, switchgrass, corn, poplars, and sugarcane, assessing their potential and stressing the need for appropriate species selection to optimize bioenergy transformation processes. Users will also find new methods for gene delivery, transformation, and regeneration, and their applications in modifying bioenergy species for enhanced traits. Additionally, the book covers synthetic biology tools like biosensors, genetic circuits, and pathway engineering, explaining how these tools can be used to further enhance transformation efficiency in bioenergy species. - Explores the latest research and innovations aimed at boosting transformation efficiency in bioenergy crops, offering insights into the future of sustainable energy production - Presents practical case studies and real-world applications that showcase successful biomass feedstock yield optimization strategies - Discusses the challenges and limitations associated with biomass feedstock production and proposes potential solutions - Offers insights into future research directions and emerging trends in biomass feedstock yield optimization

Artificial Photosynthesis

Science & Nature

Artificial Photosynthesis explores the cutting-edge science of mimicking nature's photosynthesis to create clean, sustainable energy. The book highlights the potential of artificial systems to capture solar energy and convert carbon dioxide into usable fuels, addressing the urgent need for alternatives to fossil fuels. Learn how researchers are developing photoelectrochemical cells and photocatalytic materials, drawing inspiration from the natural processes of chlorophyll and electron transport.The book begins by laying the groundwork with the main concepts of photosynthesis and artificial photosynthesis, before examining specific examples of artificial systems, their design, and performance. Discover how materials science, nanotechnology, and chemical engineering are converging to make artificial photosynthesis a viable solution.A unique aspect of this book is its balanced assessment of the current state of the technology. The book emphasizes the importance of overcoming challenges related to efficiency, durability, and cost-effectiveness to scale up these systems for practical applications. It progresses across chapters to provide a comprehensive overview, culminating in an exploration of the potential societal and environmental impacts of widespread deployment, offering a pragmatic yet optimistic view of a future powered by renewable energy.

John Locke's Collection [ 3 Books ]

Science & Nature

John Locke's Collection [3 Books] This book contains collection of best 3 title of John Locke. 1: The Second Treatise of Civil Government 2: A Letter Concerning Toleration 3: An Essay Concerning Human Understanding About the Author John Locke John Locke widely known as the Father of Classical Liberalism, was an English philosopher and physician regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers. Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, he is equally important to social contract theory. His work had a great impact upon the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced Voltaire and Rousseau, many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American revolutionaries. His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence. Locke's theory of mind is often cited as the origin of modern conceptions of identity and the self, figuring prominently in the work of later philosophers such as Hume, Rousseau and Kant. Locke was the first to define the self through a continuity of consciousness. He postulated that the mind was a blank slate or tabula rasa. Contrary to pre-existing Cartesian philosophy, he maintained that we are born without innate ideas, and that knowledge is instead determined only by experience derived from sense perception. Locke exercised a profound influence on political philosophy, in particular on modern liberalism. Michael Zuckert has argued that Locke launched liberalism by tempering Hobbesian absolutism and clearly separating the realms of Church and State. He had a strong influence on Voltaire who called him "le sage Locke". His arguments concerning liberty and the social contract later influenced the written works of Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, and other Founding Fathers of the United States. He died on 28 October 1704, and is buried in the churchyard of the village of High Laver, east of Harlow in Essex, where he had lived in the household of Sir Francis Masham since 1691. Locke never married nor had children.

The Bare Bones

Science & Nature

What can we learn about the evolution of jaws from a pair of scissors? How does the flight of a tennis ball help explain how fish overcome drag? What do a spacesuit and a chicken egg have in common? Highlighting the fascinating twists and turns of evolution across more than 540 million years, paleobiologist Matthew Bonnan uses everyday objects to explain the emergence and adaptation of the vertebrate skeleton. What can camera lenses tell us about the eyes of marine reptiles? How does understanding what prevents a coffee mug from spilling help us understand the posture of dinosaurs? The answers to these and other intriguing questions illustrate how scientists have pieced together the history of vertebrates from their bare bones. With its engaging and informative text, plus more than 200 illustrative diagrams created by the author, The Bare Bones is an unconventional and reader-friendly introduction to the skeleton as an evolving machine.

The Old Riddle and the Newest Answer

Science & Nature

This book exhibits the qualities which one may expect in any production of its author. It is acute, powerfully reasoned, and characterised by a uniform courtesy and moderation of tone. Controversies so conducted cannot fail to profit. Briefly described, it is an argument against evolution. It would not be possible in the short notice that we can give of the book to make any detailed examination. It strikes us that not quite enough attention is paid to the existence of apparently useless organs in the frames of animals. There is no argument of the evolutionists which so appeals to the average thinker. And then we should like to have some constructive teaching about Creation. The popular orthodox view, obviously inferred from the Mosaic cosmogony, is that man and the other animals were created " as they stand," so to speak. Nothing differing from this would satisfy the traditional theological opinion. Evolution may have to go; but prehistoric man and the whole mass of palaeonto- logical fact have to be reconciled with Genesis i.

The Growth Story of the 21st Century

Science & Nature

The world stands at a crossroads. The next decade will determine whether we avoid climate, biodiversity, and economic catastrophe - or unlock a new era of sustainable, resilient, and inclusive growth. The Growth Story of the 21st Century challenges the outdated idea that we must choose between climate action and development. Instead, it presents a compelling case for a transformation that delivers both prosperity and a healthier planet.Drawing on economics, finance, policy, politics, and behavioural science, Nicholas Stern explores why this transformation is essential, what it entails, and how we can achieve it. He revisits the insights of the Stern Review two decades on and sets out a new research agenda for economics and the social sciences.This is a story of optimism - about how rapid technological advances, including digitisation and AI, can drive change at scale. But it does not shy away from the immense challenges ahead. With clear and practical strategies for national and international action, this book is a call to leaders, businesses, and individuals alike: the future is in our hands, and delay is the riskiest option of all.

Knocking on Heaven's Door

Science & Nature

"[A] highly readable, accessible look at particle physics today and…a passionate defense and celebration of the scientific worldview" (Discovery News). One of Time magazine's 100 most influential people in the world and the bestselling author of Warped Passages, Lisa Randall is an expert in both particle physics (the study of the smallest objects we know of) and cosmology (the study of the largest). In this book, Randall takes us on an amazing tour through the latest developments in physics—including a new preface explaining the thrilling discovery of the Higgs boson—and the theoretical concepts underlying this work. Knocking on Heaven's Door also explores the role of risk, creativity, uncertainty, beauty, and truth in scientific thinking. Through provocative conversations with leading figures in other fields, including chef David Chang, forecaster Nate Silver, and screenwriter Scott Derrickson, and through reflections on her own work, Randall makes an impassioned argument in defense of science. Praise for Knocking on Heaven's Door"Randall is . . . one of the more original theorists at work in the profession today. . . . She gives a fine analysis of the affinity between scientific and artistic beauty, comparing the broken symmetries of a Richard Serra sculpture to those at the core of the Standard Model." —New York Times Book Review, 100 Notable Books of 2011"Written with dry wit and ice-cool clarity. . . . Knocking on Heaven's Door is a book that anyone at all interested in science must read. This is surely the science book of the year." —Sunday Times (London)"Valuable and engaging. . . . Randall's generous cornucopia of ideas, her engaging style, and above all her deep excitement about physics make this a book that deserves a wide readership." —American Scientist

Außerirdisch

Science & Nature

Wir sind nicht allein im Universum - das zeigt Harvard-Professor Avi Loeb in diesem BuchAvi Loeb ist einer der renommiertesten Astronomen unserer Zeit. Und er ist sich sicher: Wir sind nicht allein im All. Denn Form und Eigenschaften des unbekannten Flugobjekts, das im Oktober 2017 durch unser inneres Sonnensystem schoss, ließen nur eine Erklärung zu: Oumuamua, wie man es nannte, war Alien-Technologie, von einer außerirdischen Zivilisation entwickelt und auf Erkundungsflug. Hier erzählt Loeb von der ersten Sichtung dieses "interstellaren" (aus einem anderen Sternensystem kommenden) Besuchers, belegt die hohe Wahrscheinlichkeit außerirdischen Lebens und stellt die Frage, welche Konsequenzen das für uns hat: für Wissenschaft und Religion, für die Zukunft der Menschheit und des Planeten Erde. Sein Buch ist eine Reise an die Grenzen unseres Vorstellungsvermögens.

Red het klimaat

Science & Nature

Hoewel overstromingen en bosbranden de wereld teisteren en het klimaatakkoord wankelt, is de hoop op een gezondere planeet nog niet vervlogen. Steeds meer mensen zijn zich bewuster van de invloed van hun keuzes op het milieu en overal ter wereld ontstaan toegewijde actiegroepen. De Dalai Lama doet in dit inspirerende pamflet een oproep om gepassioneerd te werken aan een betere planeet en jezelf de vraag te stellen: Wat kan ík doen?

Why Are We Waiting?

Science & Nature

An urgent case for climate change action that forcefully sets out, in economic, ethical, and political terms, the dangers of delay and the benefits of action.The risks of climate change are potentially immense. The benefits of taking action are also clear: we can see that economic development, reduced emissions, and creative adaptation go hand in hand. A committed and strong low-carbon transition could trigger a new wave of economic and technological transformation and investment, a new era of global and sustainable prosperity. Why, then, are we waiting? In this book, Nicholas Stern explains why, notwithstanding the great attractions of a new path, it has been so difficult to tackle climate change effectively. He makes a compelling case for climate action now and sets out the forms that action should take.Stern argues that the risks and costs of climate change are worse than estimated in the landmark Stern Review in 2006—and far worse than implied by standard economic models. He reminds us that we have a choice. We can rely on past technologies, methods, and institutions—or we can embrace change, innovation, and international collaboration. The first might bring us some short-term growth but would lead eventually to chaos, conflict, and destruction. The second could bring about better lives for all and growth that is sustainable over the long term, and help win the battle against worldwide poverty. The science warns of the dangers of neglect; the economics and technology show what we can do and the great benefits that will follow; an examination of the ethics points strongly to a moral imperative for action. Why are we waiting?

Sztywniak

Science & Nature

Wciągająca i przezabawna opowieść o osobliwym życiu naszych ciał po śmierci.Przez dwa tysiące lat ludzkie zwłoki — jedne z woli właścicieli, inne bez ich świadomości — uczestniczyły w najśmielszych i najbardziej niezwykłych eksperymentach nauki. To one testowały pierwsze francuskie gilotyny, odbyły lot na pokładzie wahadłowca NASA, zostały ukrzyżowane w paryskim laboratorium w ramach badań nad autentycznością Całunu Turyńskiego, a także pomogły rozwiązać zagadkę katastrofy lotu TWA 800. Każdy nowy zabieg chirurgiczny — od przeszczepu serca po operacje korekty płci — w pewien sposób zawdzięcza im swoje istnienie; ciała zmarłych, ciche towarzyszki chirurgów, współtworzyły historię medycyny.W charakterystycznym dla siebie ironicznym, niepowtarzalnym tonie Roach snuje wciągającą opowieść o tym, co dzieje się z naszym ciałem, gdy nas samych już nie ma.Najnowsza książka autorki: „Części zamienne. Co współczesna medycyna potrafi zrobić z ludzkim ciałem” już wkrótce.

Advances in Integrated Design and Production III

Science & Nature

This book reports on innovative concepts and practical solutions at the intersection between engineering design, applied mechanics, and production engineering. It covers cutting-edge design, modeling, and control of dynamic and multiphysics systems, advances in material engineering, and the assessment of additive manufacturing processes and products. It highlights topics relating to energy efficiency and sustainable development, and reports on applications of artificial intelligence in manufacturing. Gathering the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Integrated Design and Production (CPI 2024), held on December 14-16, 2024, in Monastir, Tunisia, this book continues the tradition of the previous editions, providing a valuable resource for both academics and professionals dealing with diverse issues in applied mechanics. By combining advanced theories with industrial issues, it is also expected to facilitate communication and collaboration between different groups of researchers and technology users.

Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics Volume 12

Science & Nature

Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics is an annual forum for new work in normative ethical theory. Leading philosophers present original contributions to our understanding of a wide range of moral issues and positions, from analysis of competing approaches to normative ethics (including moral realism, constructivism, and expressivism) to questions of how we should act and live well. OSNE is an essential resource for scholars and students working in moral philosophy.

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